Online Directory Business Model Explained

online directory business models

Did you know that Elon Musk, one of the wealthiest men on the planet, started his Business empire with an Online Directory Business?

He launched Zip2 with Venture Capital from Angel Investors in 1996, and this is how it looked back then:

Zip2 screenshot from 1996

He admitted it was online during the day and he’d work at night to improve its code 7 days a week.

He’d sleep on a couch in the office he and his brother rented in Palo Alto and shower at the YMCA.

The company’s business model was to create a database of physical businesses that could be searched by business name, category, or location.

They’d sell the service to major newspapers and media publishing companies.

After landing contracts with The New York Times, Chicago Tribune, and other major publishers, they sold the company to Compaq in February 1999, just three years after its inception, for $307 million in cash.

It was definitely easier to make money online back then.

For his 7% stake, Elon received $22 million, and that’s the money he used to create PayPal.com.

The rest is history.

Since then, the need for online business directories hasn’t decreased.

In an ever-growing sea of brands, competitors, and products, it can get confusing really quickly when looking for something and getting a gazillion options in return.

We also live in the digital age. And information has never been more accessible.

Online Business Directories still help internet surfers today.

You can swiftly find the companies you’re looking for with a few clicks. 

But what if you’re not looking for companies? Looking for shoes? Cars? Places for rent? Talents for Hire?

The most popular old-school directory/classified website, Craigslist, covers a multitude of categories, but newer successful directories focus on verticals.

They are becoming more and more specialized.

The unbundling of Craigslist has carved out niche products and services from a broader horizontal network. That’s the direction to take.

A website that is currently being unbundled is Reddit.

In its subreddits, you can find countless ideas that could lead you to a successful niche for a new online directory.

As you can see, Online directories are ubiquitous and can be very profitable and worthwhile to start up.

In this guide, you’re going to learn everything you need to know about them, and we’ll show you 12 examples of modern business directory verticals.

Let’s get to it. 

What is an online business directory, and how does it work?

GeoDirectory Restaurants Directory Template

Businesses listed in an online business directory are organized into categories, subcategories, locations, and other types of taxonomies.

So that information can be found quickly and easily. 

As a user, you can effortlessly search for information about a business you’re interested in, based on simple and advanced search criteria.

The goal of a directory website is to create as many business profiles as possible.

A reliable directory will gather information and depend on the companies to improve the data themselves, as it’s in their best interest to be presented accurately and honestly.

The company that runs the directory then drives traffic to its pages, mainly through SEO and social outreach for applicants and surfers. 

In a nutshell, think of online business directories like the yellow pages or printed local business directories back in the day.

Your go-to “dictionary” for any company, in any niche, for any reason. 

How do business directories earn money?

GeoDirectory Yoga Studios and Classes Directory Template – 1-click demo install

Like all businesses providing value, everything comes at a price.

Online business directories primarily generate revenue by selling visibility through promoted/featured listings and ad slots on their websites.

Depending on their niche and business models, there can be other forms of monetization:

  • Affiliate marketing
  • Direct sales of goods and services
  • Selling leads
  • Earning commissions for sales of goods or services promoted (Freelancers, Event Tickets, Rentals)

Promoted/Featured listings

GeoDirectory with Featured listings on top of search results

For promoted/featured listings, companies can essentially pay the directory to show their name at the top of search results for their category.

This is usually a recurring revenue business model since by paying a (typically) monthly membership fee, companies can get featured on a certain number of listings and categories on the first page, depending on the tier of the plan. 

So, for instance, an online directory business may choose to tier their membership plans by Bronze, Silver, and Gold.

  • Bronze ($30/month) 
    • Featured listing in 1 category
    • 2 uploadable pictures
  • Silver ($50/month)
    • Featured listings in 3 categories
    • 5 uploadable pictures
    • Link 1 social media account
  • Gold ($100/month)
    • Featured listings in 5 categories + 1 rotating Ad slot
    • 10 uploadable pictures
    • Link 5 social media accounts with active feed updates 

And so on. 

Fixed ad slots on websites

GeoDirectory Ads sold using the GetPaid Advertising plugin

Secondly, businesses can also pay for ad slots on the directory website if they receive a high volume of organic traffic.

The transaction here is simple.

For a flat rate, a company can reserve a spot on, say, the top right blank space of the website to place an ad for their business, allowing users to see it. 

The other method of charging ad slots is by CPM (cost per 1000 impressions) or CPC (cost per click).

That means that you’ll only be charged if your positioned ad on the directory website gets 1000 impressions, or a user clicks on the ad because they’re interested. 

Monetizing your online directory is definitely worthwhile.

There are top directories out there raking in millions of dollars per year at a remarkably high profit margin.

That’s because of the popularity and organic traffic they were able to accrue. 

How do I set up an online business directory?

It’s not rocket science, we can tell you that much. 

In fact, Content Management Systems like WordPress have made it ridiculously easy.

If you want to create an online business directory, you can easily install a special Directory Plugin for WordPress, like GeoDirectory, for as low as $139 USD a Year.

No coding.

No hiring expensive programmers.

It’s there: done and ready, and can be set up in minutes. 

If that isn’t an option, like if you’re trying to stand out, but don’t have the technical knowledge to do so.

Then, there are professional freelancers available on platforms like geodirectryexperts.com (alternatively, Upwork or Fiverr) who can handle the programming aspect. 

Just note that although setting it up is pretty easy, running an online business directory isn’t a walk in the park.

Here are some key stakeholders to consider when developing the strategy and structure for growing your directory business. 

  • Administrator: the owner of the website with complete control over the entire website, every single feature. 
  • Business Owners/Vendors: the customers of online business directories: they post business listings on the directories and often pay for top listing positions and ad placements. 
  • Business listing: the listing of a company, service, or product posted by a vendor or on behalf of the vendor by the admin team. 
  • Category/subcategory: an advanced and convenient categorization structure that makes filtering through results easier and more relevant. 
  • Clients/users: the people who visit an online business directory to find a business of interest and obtain the correct contact information to reach out and learn more. 

The most essential part of running an Online Directory is definitely the marketing aspect if you want to succeed. You must master how to boost your directory traffic with SEO or Social media marketing. Those who master both have a 100% success rate guaranteed.

How do I market an online business directory website?

Marketing a business directory website isn’t the most challenging task, but consistency is crucial.

Ideally, you want to have a good amount of site traffic so that your vendors have a legitimate incentive to pay you a subscription fee to use your platform and audience.

To attract that traffic to your website, you need to have a large number of business listings that help users find what they’re looking for.

Alternatively, you need excellent content tailored to the niche of your directory.

That takes work. 

It’s easy to want to rush things to get rich as fast as possible.

However, slapping your pretty membership structure on the front page for promoted listings and ad placements on a website with no traffic… It won’t get you any registrations soon.

Keeping website visitors engaged is a challenging task, as it requires striking a balance between the number of business listings and the number of visitors.

As a result, there is a good chance that the online business directories won’t attract both vendors and users if the promotion isn’t done right.

That’s why you’ll need a smart strategy to market a business directory website.

  • Fill out business listings yourself to begin—the Internet has a lot of information available. If you’re too busy to input all the data yourself, hire a data entry operator or invest in a data-scraping tool. 
  • Invite all business owners (whose listings you have created) to claim and verify their listings. Along with verification, ask them if they would like the listing removed or if some changes should be made.

Never forget to let them know that it’s completely free, a promotional plus, and that you appreciate presenting them on your website.

They’re the reason your website exists, so be an honest suck-up if you have to.

Besides, no one minds a free listing. 

In fact, some of them will likely contact you to suggest edits to their listing. Establish a relationship with them.

  • As soon as you have a reasonable number of businesses listed in the business directory, focus on attracting traffic to the directory by using strategies such as:
    • Search engine optimization
    • Online marketing using social networks
    • Sending email messages
    • Paid advertisements
  • Business directories can sometimes be a bit boring. Consider adding sections such as:
    • Your industry’s latest news.
    • Videos
    • Tips, tricks, advice.
    • A community of consumers of that industry’s products.

Such content, if keyword-optimized, can also help your business directory win points with search engines so you can attract organic traffic and build site authority.

Since users like to search for that kind of stuff, you’d be readily available with the answers (so search engines will push your content to the top, and with that comes great exposure to your site).

As soon as your directory starts generating enough traffic, monetizing it will become a lot easier.

It may take some time for the right balance between website visitors and registered vendors to emerge.

A large number of online business directories fail because they attempt to generate revenue from the outset.

Alas, it doesn’t happen so quickly with new brands.

If you already have an audience, instead, monetizing it with a directory will be a lot easier.

What are the types of online business directories?

1 Business Directory Website

Listimia is a great starting point for your online business directory

Let’s start with the most traditional type of online business directory.

The go-to industry example is Yellow Pages.

This list comprises a range of niche businesses operating within a specific geographic area. Usually, businesses are grouped by type, location, activity, and size.

A business directory typically includes information such as location, phone number, type of products or services offered, number of employees, serving area, and professional affiliations.

Users can easily find local businesses, products, or services in a targeted manner.

A business listing website is one of the best ways to increase online visibility.

Businesses will also be able to increase their search rankings and authority with search engines with a listing in a top online business directory.

As a result, potential customers have a greater chance of finding them online.

If your site has high traffic, it’s easier to sell premium listings to business owners.

The Yellow Pages model is also subject to unbundling. Today, directories about verticals are more attractive than generic online directories.

To build a Business Directory website, you can easily start using the Listimia theme for GeoDirectory. Read more about that here.

2 Real Estate Listings Portals

GeoDirectory Real Estate Template – 1-click demo import

Many people visit the internet when they want to find the perfect property today.

Therefore, having a well-designed real estate web directory is crucial for real estate agents and service providers.

Think Zillow.com.

Most real estate directories generate revenue by offering services to both homebuyers and sellers, such as featured listings and real estate agent advertisements. 

They also sell leads to real estate professionals and homeowners (especially for rentals).

Offering real estate agents high-quality advertising and marketing services (customized websites).

They may also offer mortgage services as partners or affiliates. 

In this market, there are still big opportunities in hyperlocal niches.

If you wish to start a Real Estate Listings Directory, you can use the GeoDirectory Real Estate template that can be installed with one click in less than 2 minutes. Read more about the GeoDirectory Real Estate Theme here.

3 Short-Term Rentals

With GeoDirectory, it’s easy to design an Airbnb Clone

To go even more niche, renting housing spaces falls under the broader category of real estate.

You can rent a hotel room through Booking.com or Expedia.

Rooms, apartments, and houses for rent with Airbnb and VRBO, and even office space for rent with WeWork. 

4 Job boards

GeoDirectory jobs Board Template – 1 click demo import

Companies like Indeed, Monster, Glassdoor, and ZipRecruiter have found success by creating job listings tailored to unemployed individuals seeking job opportunities.

Their revenue comes from corporations buying job postings. 

Don’t be intimidated by the industry giants.

New job boards are flourishing in the post/covid era. Remoteok.io, which has attracted 10,000 registered remote worker profiles in one year, has provided remote jobs to thousands of people globally.

Starting a Job Board Directory is simple with GeoDirectory and the 1-click demo install of the WP Job Board Theme.

5 Freelancers

GeoDirectoryexperts.com freelancers directory built with GeoDirectory and Elementor

As it turns out, there’s a great demand for quick talent that comes with no conditions or logistics.

Hire a professional, get the job done, and keep them in good condition for as long as you need. 

Fiverr, Upwork, and Codeable (for WordPress) offer a vast network of outsourceable talent through text search and advanced filters.

Examples include service required, country (enabling collaboration with someone familiar with your culture), niche, seller level (for premium services), and more. 

These companies generate revenue by taking a cut of transactions between buyers and sellers, directing them to the right talent, and providing insights to aid decision-making. 

6 Home Service Providers

Generally, they make money by charging companies and professionals to list their services on the site.

Additionally, they often sell leads, professional tools, and even furniture.

The primary difference between these directories and freelancing directories is that the businesses featured are more hands-on and local, whereas freelancers tend to work remotely.

So think Angie, Thumbtack, Houzz, and HomeAdvisor.

7 Events Directories

GeoDirectory Events Template – 1 click demo import coming soon

All things events.

If there’s a social event happening locally or at a concert, these companies enable hosts and vendors to sell tickets to interested audiences.

To keep the lights on, they’ll take a cut from ticket buyers for compensation for enabling their concert dreams. 

The common names in the industry are Eventbrite and Ticketmaster.

However, businesses like Meetup.com should be considered an Event Directory, where you can connect with people of similar interests.

If you’re curious, group organizers pay Meetup a monthly fee to run their groups and events.

8 Doctor Directories

Directory Doctors Directory Template – 1 click demo import coming soon

Using these directories, patients can connect with doctors.

Companies in this sector mainly make their profits by charging doctors for listing themselves.

Another option is to offer services to healthcare professionals, enabling them to communicate more easily with their patients, nurses, and other teams.

We’re talking WebMD, HealthGrades, and Doximity. 

9 Travel and Experiences (Restaurants/Hotels/Trips)

GeoDirectory Yelp Clone Theme – 1-click demo import

Travel and experience directories help users connect with places before they get there.

They facilitate the decision-making process for the next trip by displaying user reviews, selling ads, and promoting featured listings.

Of course, they take a commission from bookings and reservations.

We’ve all probably heard or even used examples like Yelp.com and Tripadvisor.com.

However, there are also successful new players in this niche, like Nomadlist.com.

You can create a Yelp Clone using our Whoop Theme or a WordPress Restaurant directory using our Geo Restaurants 1-click demo import template.

10 Software/Apps Directory

Some of these directories sell ads, featured listings, and recommendations.

They’re the middlemen between a tech vendor and a client looking for a software service.

With the right filters, suggestions are provided.

Many software companies pay for listings and work to achieve organic positions (by fostering good reviews) on directories like Capterra, to gain maximum exposure and acquire more clients.

G2 is another example, but it has an interesting business model since it sells data back to the SaaS owners that are being reviewed on its site. 

11 Generic Classifieds 

Supreme Directory can be used for Generic Classifieds too

These are directory websites that enable individuals to sell used items privately.

This business model is more environmentally friendly and cost-savvy for individuals on a low budget.

The best example is eBay, which receives a % of each sale.

Other sites like Craigslist, though, may model their revenue income as pay-per-listing.

For a generic Classifieds portal, the GeoDirectory Supreme Directory theme will be a great fit and provide an excellent WordPress Classifieds Theme. You can install a demo in less than 2 minutes.

12 Cars 

Companies like Autotrader or Cars.com are online directories that help users buy and sell cars.

Simple as that.

They typically charge users to submit their listings in exchange for exposure and potential buyers.

There is also usually an option to sell ads to try to scale or fast-track a sale.

To wrap it up

There are many more options; you need to look for them and be disruptive.

The directory’s business model isn’t getting any smaller.

And with rising competition, they’ll only be more useful.

But for every online business, you need an audience.

Either you already have one or you’re growing one with SEO and marketing.

It can’t happen without it. 

So, what Online Directory are you thinking of starting?

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Published by Paolo

Paolo Tajani, co-founder and marketing lead at AyeCode LTD, works alongside his business partner Stiofan to develop key WordPress plugins such as GeoDirectory, UsersWP, and GetPaid. Starting his journey with WordPress in 2008, Paolo joined forces with Stiofan O'Connor in 2011. Together, they have been instrumental in creating and marketing a range of successful themes and plugins, now actively used by over 100,000 websites.

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